The name of this park suggests it’s a place that hides a rich history – and not without a reason. Lake Gopło is one of the sites where, over a thousand years ago, the foundations of the future Polish state were formed. According to the legends, it’s here where the residence of the cruel King Popiel stood, and where he is believed to have been eaten by mice. His successor was Piast the Wheelwright who is said to be the founder of the powerful Piast dynasty.
Lake Gopło is one of the largest lakes in Poland. In the past, it was known as Mare Polonorum, meaning “the Polish Sea”. It’s very long and narrow (around 25 km long), with numerous islands, headlands and bays. All these features create perfect conditions for water sports, such as kayaking or sailing. The Noteć River flows through the lake, linking it to the Great Waterway Loop of Greater Poland.
A favorite base for sailors and kayakers is Kruszwica, situated at the northern edge of the lake. The Mouse Tower, also located there, is where, as the legend goes, King Popiel met his end. Actually, it’s the remnant of a castle built in the time of King Casimir the Great. Even older, by 200 years, is the Collegiate Church of St Peter and St Paula, which is particularly interesting monument in rare Romanesque style.
At the opposite end of the lake lies Skulsk. Historically, it was one of several villages where “ochweśnicy”, wandering traders of religious paintings, carried out their trades. This distinctive and rather close-knit community developed its own dialect to protect trade secrets, as well as numerous traditions. They also created their own cuisine which is simple but nutritious, based on potatoes, salo, and fatty goose on festive occasions.